Three Chiefs' Monument, Botswana - Things to Do in Three Chiefs' Monument

Things to Do in Three Chiefs' Monument

Three Chiefs' Monument, Botswana - Complete Travel Guide

Three Tswana chiefs sailed to London in 1895 and outmaneuvered Cecil Rhodes. That's the story behind the Three Chiefs' Monument — known locally as the Three Dikgosi Monument — standing at the heart of Gaborone's central business district. The bronze figures become something else entirely once you know Khama III, Sebele I, and Bathoen I saved what would become Botswana from annexation by the British South Africa Company. Locals pass through on their way to the Main Mall. Office workers eat lunch nearby. A school group gathers for a teacher's animated explanation — better than any guidebook entry. The monument stays quieter than you'd expect for a capital city centerpiece. Gaborone's CBD carries that slightly unfinished quality common to African capital cities that grew fast from nothing. Botswana was one of the world's poorest countries at independence in 1966. Now it is an upper-middle-income nation. You can feel that arc of rapid development in the architecture. The area around the monument mixes glass office towers with older colonial-era buildings and informal street vendors. More character than the sleek surface suggests. Not a walkable city in the European sense. The blocks around the monument are manageable on foot and worth lingering in. This corner of Gaborone is the city's civic conscience. Rallies. Commemorations. Public gatherings. Visit in late September around Independence Day celebrations and the atmosphere shifts noticeably. The rest of the time it is calm, a bit contemplative, and a decent starting point for understanding how Botswana thinks about itself.

Top Things to Do in Three Chiefs' Monument

The Three Dikgosi Monument itself

They’re giants—each bronze chief taller than you’d guess, and every scowl is different. That alone tells you the sculptor didn’t phone it in. The plaques spell out the 1895 London trip—clear, sharp, enough detail to teach you something without drowning you. Walk the whole circle; don’t just snap and run. Each chief faces his own horizon, and each angle feels like a new argument you’re overhearing.

Booking Tip: Arrive before 8am and you'll have the monument to yourself—no booking, no admission fee, just open public stone. Photos come out clean. After 9am the nearby offices empty; commuters flood the plaza.

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National Museum and Art Gallery

Five minutes from the monument, the National Museum fixes Botswana’s story—San rock art copies, wildlife skeletons, and rotating shows that swing from impressive to plain weird. The ethnographic hall beats everything else: beaded skirts, clay pipes, and Tswana tools laid out with labels you won’t see anywhere else in the country. It’s quiet. Staff linger, ready to talk.

Booking Tip: Free entry—grab it. The museum opens Tuesday to Friday 9am–6pm, weekends 9am–5pm. Mondays? Shut. Plan on 90 minutes minimum if you intend to take the history seriously.

Main Mall and Central Market

Main Mall is pedestrianized. It stretches north from the monument area with the sleepy energy of a provincial high street—except it is Gaborone's commercial heart. The craft market at the northern end sells genuine Botswana basketwork. Ngamiland weavers' coiled designs rank among southern Africa's finest and hold their value. You'll probably bargain. That is expected. Aggressive haggling feels wrong here. The pace stays relaxed.

Booking Tip: Weekday mornings, the pavement is a thicket of elbows and baskets. Prices start at 80 BWP for a palm-sized bowl, then rocket past 600 BWP for museum-grade platters. Eighty pula isn't pocket change here—it's still honest handwork.

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Mokolodi Nature Reserve

Twelve kilometres south of downtown, Mokolodi is Gaborone’s quick bush fix—rhinos, giraffes, warthogs, and plenty of antelope packed into a pocket-sized reserve that fills a morning nicely. It won’t rival Chobe for scale or the Okavango for drama; that’s not the brief. Instead you get a slick, small-city reserve where the half-day rhino-tracking walks are led by rangers who plainly give a damn. Gaborone families roll in on Saturday, kids and coolers in tow, keeping the mood relaxed, almost sleepy.

Booking Tip: 6:30am is brutal. Do it anyway—dawn light makes animals twitchy, photos razor-sharp. Afternoon drives roll at 3:30pm when cats shake off siesta. Weekends fill fast; book or you'll eat dust. Midweek? Rock up. The bill: 250 BWP per person covers entry plus drive.

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Gaborone Game Reserve

Kudu and zebra materialise at 4 p.m. sharp—no guide, no fee—inside this 2-km wedge of bush east of downtown. Lions? None. Instead you'll share the track with joggers who treat the trails like their backyard. The charm is accidental, not manufactured. Scramble the upper ridge; the sun hurls molten light over the skyline—an underrated view that 90 % of visitors never see.

Booking Tip: Entry is modest—30–50 BWP for non-residents. Late afternoon wakes the park; midday is dead, baking. A car shrinks the long loops into an easy cruise.

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Getting There

Sir Seretse Khama International Airport sits 15km north of Gaborone’s city center. Direct flights land from Johannesburg (one hour), Cape Town, Nairobi, and Addis Ababa; most Europe and North America routes still push through Johannesburg or Addis. The terminal is small, manageable—immigration moves faster than at OR Tambo, full stop. A taxi to the CBD costs 150–200 BWP; no meters, so fix the price before you move. Driving from Johannesburg, allow four to five hours via Tlokweng Gate—queues stretch on Friday afternoons and holidays. Ramatlabama border is the quicker back door. Intercape coaches roll from Joburg and spit you out beside the Main Mall.

Getting Around

Gaborone punishes pedestrians—like every southern African capital where "walkable" on a map becomes sweat-soaked regret once the sun climbs. Around the Three Dikgosi Monument and Main Mall you can survive on foot for an hour, maybe two, before the heat wins. Combis—minibus taxis—charge 7–10 BWP for fixed routes, but the network is visitor-hostile and no schedules exist. Taxis become essential beyond the immediate center; negotiate before you climb in, expect 50–120 BWP for crosstown hops. Ride-hailing apps spot't conquered Gaborone the way they own Joburg, though a few drivers work informal WhatsApp deals. Car rental—500 BWP daily for a small car at the airport or major hotels—unlocks outlying reserves and day trips that buses simply won't reach.

Where to Stay

Sleep in the CBD and Main Mall if you want the monument on your doorstep—every big sight is a five-minute walk. Traffic roars until midnight. Hotel lobbies echo with briefcases, not beach bags. You'll get business towers, not boutique charm.
Broadhurst — a quieter residential district north of center with guesthouses that feel more lived-in than the corporate options, good if you want to see how the city functions
Phakalane—Gaborone's upmarket northern suburbs. Most of the city's nicer hotels cluster here. Quieter. Greener. But you'll need transport for everything. No exceptions.
Masa Square already has the best hotels in town—no need to fight the CBD for a pillow. Restaurants sit within a five-minute stroll. Newer build, older comfort.
Block 8 pulls NGO staff and long-termers in like gravity. The vibe? Neighborhood ease, pure and simple. Local restaurants crowd the streets—cheap, steady, always buzzing. Shops do the same. Center is 10 minutes, door to door.
The Village area—Gaborone's lone bohemian pocket—breaks every rule you thought you knew about Botswana's capital. Independent restaurants line the streets. Younger crowds spill onto sidewalks. The whole zone feels defiantly un-corporate, a sharp contrast to the CBD hotels you'll find downtown.

Food & Dining

120 BWP gets you a steak that hits harder than it should—if you pick the right table. Gaborone punches above its modest reputation, and the Riverwalk Mall cluster makes the case. The steakhouses fly South African flags, charge 120–180 BWP a main, and the beef delivers. Segoditshane strips away the gloss. Here you'll find seswaa—slow-cooked, pounded beef—piled next to pap. Real flavor, no theater. Cafe Dijo, steps from Main Mall, hosts morning meetings over breakfast. The sandwiches beat their price tag, and the coffee stays consistent. Masa Square's Indian kitchens feed suits for 80–120 BWP a plate. They're reliable, cheap, and packed. Gaborone Sun's buffet courts expense accounts, but the spread is worth knowing. Main Mall sidewalk: boerewors rolls and samosas, 20–30 BWP, make a solid lunch.

When to Visit

May through August is Botswana's sweet spot. Days run warm and cloudless. Nights drop to cold—pack a fleece. The air is bone-dry. Sweat evaporates before it sticks. Low humidity sounds minor until you've slogged through a week of it. November to March flips the script. Rain pounds down. Gaborone doesn't drown like the north. The heat and humidity still mug you. Thunder cracks every afternoon—right on schedule. September and October hover between seasons. Hot, dry, edging toward unbearable. Still doable. Remember: Gaborone never sees the Okavango crush or Chobe coach queues. Weather, not crowds, shapes your calendar here.

Insider Tips

Read the 1895 London account first—then the monument slams. The chiefs outplayed Rhodes and Colonial Secretary Joseph Chamberlain on that very spot; once you grasp the politics, the statues feel earned, not decorative.
Botswana's pula won't swap for South African rand—even next door. ATMs crowd the CBD, all take your Visa. Tiny stalls and market tables still want paper. Keep 200 pula in your pocket.
The National Museum's contemporary art gallery rotates shows from Batswana artists that rarely get international attention—if something is on, give it an hour, often free. The curator sometimes appears for a chat; that is exactly why small museums still matter.

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