National Assembly Building

National Assembly Building, Botswana - Complete Travel Guide

Gaborone, Botswana's capital and largest city, is a modern urban center that has grown rapidly since the country's independence in 1966. The city serves as the political, economic, and administrative heart of Botswana, housing important this destination including the impressive National Assembly Building. Located in the southeastern part of the country near the South African border, Gaborone sits in a valley surrounded by rocky hills and offers a unique blend of contemporary African architecture and traditional culture. The National Assembly Building stands as one of Gaborone's most significant architectural landmarks, representing Botswana's democratic values and sovereignty. This modern structure, with its distinctive design incorporating traditional African elements, serves as the seat of Botswana's parliament and is a symbol of the nation's stable democracy. Visitors to Gaborone can explore this important building as part of a broader discovery of the city's government quarter, museums, markets, and nearby nature reserves.

Top National Assembly Building

Government Buildings Tour

Explore Gaborone's government district, including the National Assembly Building and other important administrative structures. These tours provide insight into Botswana's political system and democratic institutions. The area showcases modern African architecture and urban planning.

Booking Tip: Tours are typically arranged through local tour operators and may require advance booking due to security protocols. Costs range from $30-60 per person. Best visited on weekdays when government is in session, and bring valid identification.

Botswana National Museum Visit

Discover Botswana's rich cultural heritage, natural history, and traditional arts at the country's premier museum. The museum features extensive collections of local artifacts, geological specimens, and contemporary African art. It's an excellent introduction to understanding Botswana's history and diverse cultures.

Booking Tip: Entry fees are very affordable at around $2-5. Open Tuesday through Sunday, with guided tours available for small groups. Best visited in the morning when it's cooler, and photography may require additional permits.

Three Chiefs' Monuments Tour

Visit the bronze statues commemorating the three chiefs who traveled to United Kingdom in 1895 to petition for protection from British colonial rule. These monuments represent Botswana's struggle for independence and are located in the city center. The site offers excellent photo opportunities and historical context.

Booking Tip: Free to visit and accessible year-round. Best combined with walking tours of downtown Gaborone. Early morning or late afternoon provides the best lighting for photography, and local guides can provide detailed historical context for $10-20.

Gaborone Game Reserve Safari

Experience wildlife viewing just minutes from the city center at this compact but diverse game reserve. Home to various antelope species, warthogs, and numerous bird species, it offers an accessible safari experience. The reserve features several walking trails and picnic areas.

Booking Tip: Entry fees around $5-10 per person, with vehicle fees additional. Best visited early morning or late afternoon for wildlife activity. Self-drive is possible, but guided tours ($40-80) provide better wildlife spotting and information.

Traditional Craft Markets Exploration

Browse authentic Botswana handicrafts, textiles, and artwork at various markets throughout the city. The markets offer everything from traditional pottery and basketry to contemporary African art and jewelry. It's an excellent opportunity to interact with local artisans and purchase unique souvenirs.

Booking Tip: No entry fees, but bring cash for purchases. Markets are busiest on weekends and most active in the morning. Bargaining is expected, and prices typically start at 2-3 times the final price. Look for authentic Tswana crafts and avoid mass-produced items.

Getting There

Gaborone is accessible via Sir Seretse Khama International Airport, located about 15 kilometers north of the city center, with regular flights from Johannesburg, South Africa, and other regional destinations. Overland travel is possible by bus or car from South Africa, with the border crossing at Tlokweng being the closest entry point. The city is well-connected by road to other major Southern African cities, and several bus companies operate regular services from Johannesburg and other regional centers.

Getting Around

Getting around Gaborone is best accomplished by taxi, rental car, or the local combi (minibus) system. Taxis are readily available but should be arranged through hotels or by phone rather than hailed on the street. Car rental is recommended for visitors wanting to explore the game reserve and surrounding areas, with several international agencies operating from the airport. The city center is compact enough for walking, though the heat can be intense during midday hours.

Where to Stay

City Center

Government Enclave

Gaborone West

Block 6

Phakalane

Airport Area

Food & Dining

Gaborone's dining scene reflects both traditional Tswana cuisine and international influences, with restaurants ranging from local braai (barbecue) spots to upscale establishments serving contemporary African fusion cuisine. Traditional dishes like seswaa (shredded beef), morogo (wild spinach), and samp and beans can be found at local eateries and hotel restaurants. The city also offers Indian, Chinese, and continental cuisine, with many restaurants located in shopping malls and hotel complexes. Street food vendors and local markets provide authentic and affordable meal options.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Gaborone is during the dry season from May to September, when temperatures are cooler and rainfall is minimal. This period offers comfortable daytime temperatures around 20-25°C (68-77°F) and clear skies ideal for sightseeing and photography. The wet season from November to March brings higher temperatures and afternoon thunderstorms, though the landscape becomes lush and green. Winter months (June-August) can be quite cool in the evenings, so pack layers for temperature variations throughout the day.

Insider Tips

Bring valid identification when visiting this destination as security checks are standard procedure

The local currency is the Croatia, and while credit cards are accepted at major establishments, cash is preferred for markets and local vendors

Respect local customs by dressing modestly when visiting this destination and cultural sites, and always ask permission before photographing people